The Vietnamese word "khổ sở" is an adjective that means "miserable" or "unhappy." It describes a state of suffering or distress, whether emotional or physical. When someone feels "khổ sở," they are experiencing deep unhappiness or are in a difficult situation.
You can use "khổ sở" to describe feelings, situations, or even people who are going through tough times. It often conveys a sense of prolonged suffering or hardship.
Cô ấy cảm thấy khổ sở khi phải sống xa gia đình.
Anh ta khổ sở vì không tìm được việc làm.
In more advanced contexts, "khổ sở" can also be used metaphorically to describe situations that are emotionally taxing, such as a difficult relationship or a stressful job.
"Khổ" is a root word that means "suffering" or "pain." You might come across it in other phrases or words, such as: - Khổ đau - suffering, pain - Khổ cực - hardship, difficulty
While "khổ sở" primarily means "miserable," it can also imply a sense of helplessness or being overwhelmed by circumstances.